Gestão & Produção
https://www.gestaoeproducao.com/article/doi/10.1590/1806-9649-2023v30e9622
Gestão & Produção
Artigo Original

A novel technological performance measurement indicator: a smart manufacturing approach

Um novo indicador de medição de desempenho tecnológico: uma abordagem de fabricação inteligente

Luisa Maria Tumbajoy Cardona; Mariela Muñoz-Añasco

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9649-2023v30e9622 Gest. Prod., vol.30, e9622, 2023
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Abstract

Abstract: The implementation of digital manufacturing technologies (DMTs) represents the beginning of transforming a manufacturing system towards a smart manufacturing system (SMS). Assessing the performance of the DMTs implemented is essential to meet the objectives in a SMS and allows identifying their usefulness. However, estimating this performance is a challenging task due to the heterogeneous characteristics of the DMTs, such as the origin of information, capacity, connectivity, etc. Although some SMS performance measurement metrics are known, none are intended to identify the performance of DMTs. This article follows a methodology for the construction of technological performance indicators and proposes a novel indicator based on the individual characteristics of the DMTs and the smart factory concept of interoperability. The proposed indicator allows approaching the behavior of one or multiple DMTs implemented simultaneously and introduces a quantifiable measurement that can be applied to any industrial process. It is noteworthy, that such an indicator is not present in the literature and may be of great interest to enterprises currently implementing DMTs related to SMS. The applicability of the indicator considering multiple DMTs is validated through an illustrative test case.

Keywords

Digital manufacturing technologies, Smart manufacturing, Indicator, Interoperability, Measurement

Resumo

Resumo: A implementação de tecnologias de fabricação digital (DMTs) representa o início da transformação de um sistema de fabricação em um sistema de fabricação inteligente (SMS). Avaliar o desempenho dos DMTs implementados é essencial para cumprir os objetivos de um SMS e permite identificar a sua utilidade. No entanto, estimar esse desempenho é uma tarefa desafiadora devido às características heterogêneas dos DMTs, por exemplo, origem da informação, capacidade, conectividade etc. Embora algumas métricas de medição de desempenho de SMS sejam conhecidas, nenhuma é específica para identificar o desempenho dos DMTs. Este artigo segue uma metodologia para a construção de indicadores de desempenho tecnológico e propõe um novo indicador baseado nas características individuais dos DMTs e no conceito de interoperabilidade de fábrica inteligente. O indicador proposto permite abordar o comportamento de um ou vários DMTs implementados simultaneamente e apresenta uma medição quantificável que pode ser aplicada a qualquer processo industrial. É imortante destacar que tal indicador não está presente na literatura e pode ser de grande interesse para as empresas que estáo atualmente implementam DMTs relacionadas ao SMS. A aplicabilidade do indicador considerando vários DMTs é validada através de um caso de teste ilustrativo.

Palavras-chave

Tecnologias de fabricação digital, Fabricação inteligente, Indicador, Interoperabilidade, Medição.

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