Gestão & Produção
https://www.gestaoeproducao.com/article/doi/10.1590/1806-9649-2022v30e8422
Gestão & Produção
Artigo Original

S&P500 volatility and Brexit contagion

Matheus Vinicius Gomes; Maria Paula Vieira Cicogna

Downloads: 0
Views: 329

Abstract

Abstract: This paper investigated the existence of contagion between S&P500 and FTSE100 stock indexes, the two major stock exchange markets in the world, due to Brexit. Brexit caused a wave of volatility in international financial markets and the immediate reaction in US market has brought instability among investors, who remained cautious regarding the unexpected unfolds over the global economy. Dynamic conditional correlation model (DCC GARCH) was applied to analyze the shift-contagion phenomenon in the time series data. The results showed that there was no evidence of shift-contagion between the two markets during the Brexit period. It was possible to observe a moderate increase in the conditional correlation during the month of the Brexit referendum, which may be due to the high interdependence between the two asset markets.

Keywords

Brexit, S&P 500, FTSE100, Contagion, Volatility

Referências

Ahelegbey, D. F., Giudici, P., & Hashem, S. Q. (2021). Network VAR models to measure financial contagion. The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 55, 101318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.najef.2020.101318.

Allen, K., Treanor, J., & Goodley, S. (2016). Pound slumps to 31-year low following Brexit vote. Retrieved in 2020, October 16, from https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/jun/23/british-pound-given-boost-by-projected-remain-win-in-eu-referendum

Ammer, J., & Mei, J. (1996). Measuring international economic linkages with stock market data. The Journal of Finance, 51(5), 1743-1763. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1996.tb05224.x.

Boyer, B. H., Kumagai, T., & Yuan, K. (2006). How do crises spread? Evidence from accessible and inaccessible stock indices. The Journal of Finance, 61(2), 957-1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2006.00860.x.

Breinlich, H., Leromain, E., Novy, D., Sampson, T., & Usman, A. (2018). The economic effects of Brexit: evidence from the stock market. Institute for Fiscal Studies, 39(4), 581-623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-5890.12175.

Caporale, G. M., Gil-Alana, L., & Trani, T. (2018). Brexit and uncertainty in financial markets. International Journal of Financial Studies, 6(1), 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijfs6010021.

Caporin, M., Pelizzon, L., Ravazzolo, F., & Rigobon, R. (2018). Measuring sovereign contagion in Europe. Journal of Financial Stability, 34, 150-181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2017.12.004.

Chang, M.-S., Kung, C.-C., Chen, M.-W., & Tian, Y. (2021). Volatility regime, inverted asymmetry, contagion, and flights in the gold market. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 67, 101522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2021.101522.

Connoly, R. A., & Wang, F. A. (1998). Economic news and stock market linkages: evidence from the U.S., U.K., and Japan. In Proceedings of the Second Joint Central Bank Research Conference on Risk Management and Systemic Risk (pp. 2-31). Tokyo: The Bank of Japan. Retrieved in 2020, April 5, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254745273_Economic_News_and_Stock_Market_Linkages_Evidence_from_the_US_UK_and_Japan

Covi, G., Gorpe, M. Z., & Kok, C. (2021). CoMap: mapping contagion in the Euro area banking sector. Journal of Financial Stability, 53, 100814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2020.100814.

Davies, A., Jones, H., & MacAskill, A. (2017). How Brexit is set to hurt Europe’s financial systems. Retrieved in 2020, February 23, from https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/britain-europe-cost/

Dimitriou, D., Kenourgios, D., & Simos, T. (2013). Global financial crisis and emerging stock market contagion: a multivariate FIAPARCH–DCC approach. International Review of Financial Analysis, 30, 46-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2013.05.008.

Dornbusch, R., Park, Y. C., & Claessens, S. (2001). Contagion: why crises spread and how this can be stopped. In S. Claessens & K. J. Forbes (Eds.), International financial contagion (pp. 19-42). New York: Springer.

Engle, R. F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Econometrica, 50(4), 987-1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1912773.

Forbes, K., & Rigobon, R. (1999). Measuring contagion: conceptual and empirical issues. In S. Claessens & K. J. Forbes (Eds.), International financial contagion (pp. 43-66). New York: Springer.

Forbes, K., & Rigobon, R. (2002). No contagion, only interdependence: measuring stock market co-movements. The Journal of Finance, 57(5), 2223-2261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00494.

Howarth, D., & Quaglia, L. (2017). Brexit and the single European financial market. Journal of Common Market Studies, 55, 149-164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcms.12589.

Hui, E. C. M., & Chan, K. K. K. (2021). New test of contagion with application on the Brexit referendum. Physica A, 564, 125474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2020.125474.

Kodres, L. E., & Pritsker, M. (2001). A rational expectations model of financial contagion. Washington, D.C.: Federal Reserve Board. Federal Reserve Board Working Paper.

Li, H. (2020). Volatility spillovers across European stock markets under the uncertainty of Brexit. Economic Modelling, 84, 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2019.03.001.

Morana, C., & Beltratti, A. (2006). Comovements in international stock markets. International Centre for Economic Research, 3, 1-29.

Morettin, P. A., & Toloi, C. M. C. (2004). Análise de séries temporais. São Paulo: Edgard Blucher.

Nishimura, Y., & Sun, B. (2018). The intraday volatility spillover index approach and an application in the Brexit vote. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 55, 241-253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2018.01.004.

Orskaug, E. (2009). Multivariate DCC-GARCH model-with various error distributions (Master’s thesis). Department of Mathematical Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim. Retrieved in 2020, August 23, from https://ntnuopen.ntnu.no/ntnu-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/259296/724505_FULLTEXT01.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y

Paula, J. F. (2006). Contágio em mercados financeiros emergentes (Master’s thesis). Instituto de Matemática, Estatística e Computação Cientifica, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas. http://dx.doi.org/10.47749/T/UNICAMP.2006.363053.

Pritsker, M. (2001). The channels for financial contagion. In S. Claessens & K. J. Forbes (Eds.), International financial contagion (pp. 67-95). New York: Springer.

Sita, B. B. (2017). Volatility patterns of the constituents of FTSE100 in the aftermath of the U.K. Brexit referendum. Finance Research Letters, 23, 137-146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2017.02.011.

Walker, A., & Palumbo, D. (2018). The UK-US trade relationship in five charts. Retrieved in 2020, May 17, from https://www.bbc.com/news/business-44802666

Wang, H., Yuan, Y., Li, Y., & Wang, X. (2021). Financial contagion and contagion channels in the forex market: a new approach via the dynamic mixture copula-extreme value theory. Economic Modelling, 94, 401-414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.10.002. PMid:33071422.

Wells, N., & Fahey, M. (2016). The US company being hit hardest by brexit vote. CNBC. Retrieved in 2020, May 17, from https://www.cnbc.com/2016/06/24/the-us-companies-being-hit-hardest-by-brexit-vote.html

Zhang, X., Fu, Q., Lu, L., Wang, Q., & Zhang, S. (2021). Bank liquidity creation, network contagion and systemic risk: evidence from Chinese listed banks. Journal of Financial Stability, 53, 100844. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2021.100844.
 

6478eb75a95395256c7a2e84 gp Articles

Gest. Prod.

Share this page
Page Sections